Paul reminds the Gentile believers of their former state of separation from both the people of God and from God himself.

Review of truth and application propositions from Ephesians 1:1-2:10.

God had an ultimate purpose in saving sinners - to display the riches of his grace. Furthermore, he made saved sinners suitable for good works.

God shows magnanimous grace toward those who have transgressed against Him, treating them as He did his only begotten Son, Jesus Christ, by raising them up and making them spiritually alive.

God’s power is further seen in our deliverance from spiritual death, which is fueled by Satan and results from a lifestyle according to the flesh.

Paul continues to pray regarding knowledge of the power of God seen in the resurrection and exaltation of Christ.

Paul prays for the Ephesians with thankfulness and for their understanding.

God's grace is further seen in the revelation of His will to His people, who are God’s own possession to the praise of His glory.

Among the spiritual blessings from God are adoption as son of God and abundant grace, which Paul details in this passage.

Paul greets the brethren in Ephesus and speaks about the spiritual blessings from God, including divine election.