Men's Workout #16 - August 26th

We started off our time together by sharing things that were weighing on our hearts so that we could pray for them together.

  • One topic that we discussed was Jesus' address to the Pharisees, where He discussed the outside vs. the inside of the cup (Matthew 23:25).
    • The Pharisees clean the outside of the cup, which is what people can see and observe. But they don't clean the inside of their cup. The result is that whatever is on the outside of the cup is actually an overflow of what's inside.
    • Another example of how the outer appearances may not be what they seem: if you had a cup with brown liquid inside of it, people would probably assume that you were drinking coffee. However, in reality, you could actually be drinking mud water and fool everyone into thinking you were drinking coffee all along.
    • We shouldn't merely focus on our outer appearances, but more importantly, we should be focusing on the makeup of our minds, hearts, and character. In doing so, we can live consistently, internally and externally.

After this short discussion, Pastor Dan prayed for the group and then led us through the singing of hymn #307, "Christ Arose."
 
We then read through the book of Jude together. Some propositions that we discussed were:

  • We must build ourselves up on the most holy faith. (verse 20)
    • We must walk in a holy manner, and not be deceived by false teachers that take the grace of the Lord as an opportunity for the flesh.
      • Extending this point, this is also a severe warning against false teachers.
  • Those who are in the church but revile God are doubly dead (v.12)
    • This is describing what they are in the church now, because they are talking about the present. These people are not yet in hell at the time of this writing.
    • However, people who are like this are not a just cause for anyone to be a "hunter of heretics." We ought not to go around the church looking to draw out a heretic. But, we should be active in confronting others when they say things that are contrary to sound doctrine.

We took the time to sign up to lead the children during homegroup. Here's an example of a high-level outline that we can use as we lead them:

  • Go through one of the children's memory verses with hand/body motions.
  • Consider opportunities to explain the verse in further detail, foster discussion, and encourage interaction from the kids.
  • Sing songs together. "Seeds Family Worship" style songs could be a good format for this.
  • Play games with them.

We then took time to review Matthew 7:1-6 together.

  • Question: Is verse 1 talking about the judgment of God or of men?
    • There is no sense in which God's judgment is wavering or dependent on our own standards. One might argue that if someone had really low standards, God would judge that person by their own low standards. However, we can clearly see that God establishes His own high standard for us and explains what that is throughout the sermon on the mount.
    • At a high level, this passage is talking about the principle of reciprocation.
      • To reiterate, this is not saying that we should have low standards for ourselves or others. Rather, the point here addresses criticism of others and dealing with unfair judgment.
        • We should be reasonable people. Do not hold people to a standard that you're not willing to live by yourself. Don't put something on people that we ourselves aren't willing to do or work on ourselves.
          • This is the folly of the Pharisees - don't be like them!
          • Would you expect other people to read the bible everyday if you don't read the bible everyday for yourself? Do you expect others to worship the Lord day after day if you don't do it yourself?
  • Verses 3-5 brings up the principle of hypocrisy.
    • In the Greek, there is a conjunction that begins verse 3. However, most translations don't translate it. This ties verse 3 to verses 1-2.
    • Do not be a hypocrite when confronting someone of a committed wrong.
    • There is a priority and a chronology in dealing with hypocrisy.
      • First, take the log out of your own eye, then take the speck out of the other brother's eye.
      • Some might be tempted to leave the logs and specks where they are, but Christians should work through these issues with each other.
  • Verse 6 brings up the principle of prudence.
    • Some commentators say that verse 6 has no connection with the statements before or after, and say that this is about evangelism. However, you will most likely come across a situation like this when you're pointing out the fault in any other person.
    • Be careful to observe how the other person reacts to you.
      • Ask yourself, "do I answer a fool according to their folly or not?" (Proverbs 26)
      • As Christians, we have to be sensitive to assess the circumstances and the person's reaction.
      • Will the other person react to you harshly instead of receiving your instruction/confrontation?
    • When taking verse 6 to be a continuation of verses 1-5, there's a sweet reasonableness in coming alongside another person and beckoning them to join you. But you must take the lead yourself, and then you're encouraging them to proactively come alongside you
    • We need to be sensitive and forsake all "holier than thou," condescending, and critical attitudes if we want to be a help to others.
  • Question: If someone comes to you and confronts you about something that they also have an issue with, how do you react? 
    • Don't point it out to them right at that moment, but instead, choose the way of humility and focus on your own sanctification.
    • Entrust everything to God. If you feel that there is still an issue with the other brother down the road, then you should bring it up and work it out with that brother.
  • Question: In verses 1-2, there is no mention of anything related to "brotherhood," nor is there mention of it when discussing the "dog & swine". It is only mentioned in the context of the "log & speck" example. Is this an important significance?
    • These are principles to govern our thoughts and how we deal with judgmental and hypocritical attitudes. The principle described in verse 6 applies all across the board - believers and unbelievers alike.
    • Because of inherent differences in personality (or other deeper issues), sometimes there can be irreconcilable differences between certain people.
      • If someone doesn't respect you, they will condemn you no matter what you try to tell them. At that moment, it is important to recognize that you may not be the right tool needed to sanctify that specific person at that time. In these cases, we should pray that somebody will be the right tool used by God to sanctify that person.
      • If someone confronts you after prayerful consideration, and your response is to point out sin in their life, you're being reactionary and retributive, not humble and penitent.
      • When we confront others, we shouldn't always automatically assume a "Matthew 18 mode." The principles in Matthew 18 are prescribed for specific circumstances, not necessarily for general situations.
        • This passage doesn't trump all other passages in the bible regarding loving confrontation. Or, to put it another way, the method laid out in Matthew 18 is not the only one we can employ to sanctify each other.

Men's Workout #15 - August 19th

OPENING DEVOTIONAL
 
Pastor Dan led us in a singing of "Wonderful, Merciful Savior" (hymn #162), after which he led us through a devotional of Colossians 1:1-12.
 
Some propositions from this passage included:

  • Christians should pray for spiritual maturity and growth.
    • Paul and Timothy knew that God is the one who causes Christians to grow, and so they relied on God in prayer for the Colossians' spiritual growth (v 9-12).
  • A Christian's hope is laid up in heaven, not in the world.
    • It is important for us to always be looking forward to eternity in heaven.
    • There are things in our lives on earth that are exciting, such as getting married, having a baby, or getting a new job. To be sure, these are all blessings from God; however, in reality, these things are all temporal and will fade away in time. In contrast, heaven and the blessings laid up there are eternal, and so Christians ought to place their hope in heaven.

Questions about this passage included:

  • What is the "big picture" of this passage?
    • Verse 9 mentions the "goal", which is that Christians should be filled with the knowledge of God's will.
  • The world filled refers to the idea of "a saturation of knowledge". The Christian life begins with the filling of the mind with knowledge of what God wants.
    • In verses 9-12, Paul outlines the resultant fruit that is borne from the life of a Christian whose mind is filled with the knowledge of God's will.
  • Verse 12 refers to God as the one "who has qualified us". What does this mean? Is this describing the selection of those who have been chosen to receive the inheritance, or does it the describe the qualification of those who will receive inheritance?
    • It describes the qualification; the word "qualified" should be understood as "made adequate".
    • God is the only one who can do (and who has done) something to make us fit for inheritance. He can be the only one who qualifies us. In ourselves, we have no credentials that can serve as credit for receiving the inheritance from God.

MEMORIZATION
 
Daniel Khuc, Nate Chang, John Tang, Peter Chen, and Pastor Dan recited all of Matthew chapter 6.
 
Some reflections from Matthew 6:

  • The full reward of recognition from men is contained in the earthly realm, but cannot be found in or brought to heaven. Social media can serve as a metric for us to measure and gauge approval from our fellow man (likes, etc.), but these earthly rewards, trophies, and honors are temporal and can be destroyed and forgotten.
  • Jesus calls God "our heavenly Father" numerous times. Hearing and reading about this helps to remind us that God cares for us and loves us as our Father, and helps to spur us on to love and thankfulness toward Him.

Men's Workout #14 - August 5th

Pastor Dan kicked off the devotion by opening us up in prayer, then leading us in singing hymn 129, Crown Him with Many Crowns

DEVOTIONS - ROUND 1

Next we opened up and read 2 Timothy 3, then each of us individually wrote down propositions to share with the group. Below are some of the propositions that the men made:

  • We see that all scripture is inspired by God to equip us for good works (vv16)
  • Godlessness is in our nature, but we who have been acquainted with the sacred writings shall be wise for salvation through Christ, and be equipped for every good work.
  • The Godly will be persecuted.
  •  God's inspired word is sufficient for the believer.
  • The love of pleasure is directly in opposition to loving God. (vv4)
    • Question - is Paul using a narrow definition of pleasure, because God gives us things to enjoy, doesn't He?
      • We certainly should enjoy what God has given us!
      •  However, we ought not to idolize anything or enjoy what God has given to us in a way that is devoid of giving glory to God
      • Reference Psa 16, 1 Tim 6:17
  • Merely holding to a form of godliness is not Godliness.
    • Question - What are some examples of a façade of godliness?
      • Rituals and vestments devoid of true Godliness
      • Being motivated by what others may think of you, or doing things in a way that is visible to others rather than doing things for God.
      • One practical example of that can be memory verses
        • However, we ought not to let our struggles with these things prevent us from memorizing, but always err on the side of memorizing rather than not because of all the blessings we open ourselves up to by memorizing.
      • We don't want to be showy, but we want to strive to be an exemplary model of Christ.
      • Our motivation should be, "what would really please Christ?"
  • Somewhat related to the point above about being motivated by what others may think of you…here's an example:
    • Imagine if a husband is only nice to their spouse when everyone is watching, but in private, he acts like she's not there.
    • This wrong marriage relationship helps us realize the folly of someone who has a relationship with God in public, but not in private.
  • We need to get away from ungodly men, and grow through God's word.
  • God defines what Godliness is.
  • The folly of men is obvious to all (vv9).
  • Something to note - while the pastoral epistles were addressed to individuals, it was fully understood that the entire church would read it.
    • This is why you find statements like, "grace be with you [plural]" at the end of 1st and 2nd Timothy and Titus.

DEVOTIONS - ROUND 2

Next we continued on to read 2 Timothy 4, and we had another round of individually writing down propositions to share with the group.

  • Sober-mindedness is Godly; all things should be done in a sober-minded state.
    • On one hand we can point to passages like Ephesians 5 that command against being drunk, but we need to also think about the positive benefits of being sober-minded.
    • An example: if you are so engrossed in a novel, or TV show, or hobby that you are not aware of spiritual reality, that is not pleasing to the Lord.
    • We can still enjoy things, but we need to maintain a level of control.
    • An example: thinking about fighter jets, when a pilot is in battle, he is making evasive maneuvers and firing missiles, but he always knows where the ejection button is. Why? Because he may need to use it at a moment's notice to spare his life.
    • Don't be so engrossed in one thing where you lose the undercurrent.
  • Men can desert us.
  • Brothers should support each other, but not count a lack of support for each other against each other.
  • The love of the world is at odds with the love of God, and you can only serve one master.
  • Be on guard against those who oppose God.
    • Paul names them by name (Alexander the coppersmith), in order to warn Timothy about how much harm he could inflict upon Timothy if he doesn't guard himself.
    • Don't see this as Paul putting someone down.
  • The time will come when men will not endure sound doctrine.
    • Related to 2 Timothy 3:1; the men of the world are embracing/will embrace falsehood.
    • Be on guard, ready in season and out of season, as we will have to endure hardship.
    • Hardship is not just something physical, but there is also spiritual hardship - false teaching, for example.
    • There is an urgency to preach because of the progression of religion and the spreading of false doctrine.
  • He who is accountable to Christ holds on to sound doctrine.
    • Without accountability to Christ one could teach whatever he wants.
    • There are many men who are only seeking those to tickle their ears.

CHILDREN'S ILLUSTRATIONS

After this Pastor Dan handed out a couple sets of illustrations for the children, and due to time constraints we only went through one of them - Abraham (part 1)

The acronym is BABE, and stands for:

  • Blessing (Gen 12:1-3)
  • Age: Seventy Five (Gen 12:4)
  • Battle (Gen 15:5-6)
  • Enslavement (Gen 15:13-14)

Next time we'll go through Abraham (Part 2), and the acronym for that is ABS.

MEMORY VERSES

We concluded the time by reciting our memory verses, Matthew 6:30-34. A few notes:

  • God knows how people are, and the world works - enough trouble of its own.
  • This passage should be of great comfort to us when we are worried about the things of the world.
  • However, this doesn't mean you can "rest in Christ" and do whatever you want, or be recklessly risky - this is not a license to disregard being good stewards of God's blessings.

NEXT WEEK

Pastor Dan will take a mini-vacation with his family next weekend, but the men agreed (by vote) to gather next week and have a Matthew 6 memorization cramming session.

Men's Workout #13 - July 29th

MEMORIZATION

We began this week's Workout with a recitation of Matthew 6:22-29, after which we spent some time reflecting and discussing the passage together.

  • The obvious truth is that you cannot serve both God and wealth.
    • In a master and slave relationship, a slave can only have and serve one master.
  • For those who do not have to worry about basic provisions, such as food or clothing, what kinds of things could tempt us to worry?
    • Finding and keeping a job
    • Stability of the economy, and by extension, our own financial stability
    • Uncertainty in retirement
    • Personal appearance, other peoples' opinions, and social pressures
    • Natural disasters
  • The Lord tells us not to worry. Why?
    • God provides what we need, and He cares for us.
    • God cares for things in nature, such as animals and plants. If this is true, then how much more will He care for us who are made in His image?
  • In Matthew 6:23, Jesus says that "But if your eye is bad, your whole body will be full of darkness. If then the light in you is darkness, how great is the darkness!" What does He mean?
    • The best way to understand this is that one organ can impact the whole body. By this, we can understand that whom we serve can impact our whole lives. Specifically, what we do with money and whether we deal anxiously about money can impact and take over our whole lives.
    • How terrible and tragic is the situation where the light in us is not really light, but darkness!
  • Sometimes we face occasions where we can't fully understand a hardship that someone is experiencing. We can try and imagine what it might be like to share in their hardship, but the reality is that many times we can never completely empathize. What do we do when we try to sympathize with someone who is going through something that we have never experienced before?
    • We should try and minister to people the best way we can with what the Lord has provided us.
    • Sometimes the best and only thing we can do is "weep with those who weep" (Romans 12:15).
    • We should try to show great generosity to others. Think of how we can be channels of blessing in order to provide for someone in their time of need. We could very well be the specific means of how God provides for and blesses a certain individual. We must be careful not to give ourselves too much credit, though, as if we are so great or worthy.
  • Verses 25-29 deal with trusting God in daily sustenance and trust, rather than whether we can amass enormous amounts of wealth in this world to act as our security. Also, this truth applies not only to matters dealing with wealth, but also to what (or who) we trust in when it comes to all areas of provision in life.

Next week's passage for memorization is Matthew 6:30-34.

  • Jesus gives a negative command (do not worry) but contrasts it with a positive command (seek first His kingdom and His righteousness).
  • What is the kingdom?
    • Heaven!
    • For example, Jesus refers to heaven as a kingdom in the Beatitudes (Matthew 5:1-5).
  • What is the righteousness?
    • The practice of God's commands for righteousness
    • Jesus refers to a reward for those who hunger and thirst for righteousness ("Beatitude #4", Matthew 5:6)
    • Jesus says in Matthew 5:20 that our righteousness must surpass that of the Scribes and the Pharisees.
    • Indeed, the entire Sermon on the Mount is one long sermon telling us how to live according to God's righteousness!
  • We are to seek first His righteousness and trust in God before seeking or worrying about things in this life.
    • The worries of this life can keep us from living in the Lord's righteousness.
  • Is there a specific definition or understanding for "worry"? Do we not worry at all, or does it speak to something more specific? For example, how do we separate the worry from the desire or fuel to work hard and get ourselves out of our situation of lack?
    • Jesus is not saying that we should exclusively seek to be involved in spiritual activity. He also does not say that we don't need to work at all, or earn our own living. On the contrary, God's will for us is that we all work hard and eat the fruit of our labors (ref. 2 Thessalonians 3).
    • We need to obey the Lord in all aspects and serve Him. When we do this, Jesus comforts us that we have no need to be anxious.
    • We shouldn't let worry drive us; but what should drive us is a desire to obey, serve, and follow Him. When we do this, we can be confident that He will take care of us.
  • Sometimes one may fall into believing in a false understanding between trusting in the Lord and doing hard work.
    • For example, it might be easy to think that "God will provide, so I will just not work and let His blessings come to me". This is unbiblical! Seeking His righteousness first includes working - it's not separate from that.
    • Another motivation to work hard and earn is to share with others and help provide for them in their times of need (Ephesians 4:28).
  • It's good to plan for the future uncertainties, (e.g. buying life insurance), but ultimately we should realize that these plans can fail as they are not invulnerable or guaranteed. Ultimately, our trust and confidence must be in the Lord and His assurance that He will take care of us.
  • Be carefree, but not careless (for example, don't drive on the freeway without a seatbelt!). Do not test God.
  • Seek God's ordinary means of provision, trusting that God is the one who provides through those means.
    • God is the one who has to orchestrate and sustain the order of things (i.e. economy, supply chain) in order for us to be able to work and buy and have our money be worth something to trade for. So even though we earn money and are able to buy things in an ordinary way, God is the one who orchestrates and enables all of these things extraordinarily "in the background". In other words, without God's sovereign care, even what we consider "ordinary things" would not be possible.

 LEADING DEVOTIONS

Arthur was selected to lead the group in a short devotion.

  • Hymn # 393 - Take My Life and Let It Be
  • 2 Timothy 2
    • Proposition: Serve Christ faithfully.
      • Verse 3 tells us to suffer hardship as a good soldier of Christ. Although we live life on earth, we ought not to become entangled in everyday affairs and thereby neglect our duties to serve God faithfully. We ought to live our lives in service to him, being loyal, humble, and faithful to God.
      • Warning: we should not go AWOL by pursuing distractions that hinder us from our first order of service toward Him.
      • We must be faithful to serve God and follow His commands, as a good soldier in any army would. While we are on earth, we are not to leave our post, but rather we must fully commit ourselves to His mission and glory.

Men's Workout #12 - July 22nd

Pastor Dan kicked off our workout this week with a singing of "He Will Hold Me Fast" (hymnal #388), after which he led us in a devotional through Galatians 2.

Propositions from Galatians 2:

  • Believers are justified by faith. This was something Paul was willing to stand up for - even to Peter, the leader of the apostles. We should imitate Paul's resolve as believers today. We must contend for the truth of the gospel, especially the doctrine of justification by faith alone, not by works. Simply put, believers are justified by faith in Christ alone, and that is something worth fighting for.
    • Paul was courageous to defend the gospel. He recognized the truth of the gospel was more important than Peter's primacy, his experience, and reputation; after all, Peter had been with Jesus from the beginning of His ministry. In the face of these things, Paul was not intimidated, and he still stood for the truth of the gospel. Paul's opposition of Peter was not done with an attitude of anti-authoritarianism, but Paul ultimately submitted to God's authority and defended the truth of the gospel accordingly.
  • Christians must live in a consistent manner with what they profess to believe. Verse 14 stood out to Peter Chen. If we live like the world, then how can we genuinely lead our friends and loved ones to faith in the gospel?
    • Christians must be straightforward, not hypocritical.
    • What are some practical things we can do to live consistently?
      • Fellowship with others
        • When people are not in fellowship, they drift. However, if we link arms together, strengthen one another, and talk to one another, we will walk more consistently.
        • We identify ourselves through our connections to one another. We are made to live in a vibrant community that displays God's glory.
      • Confess our sins
        • Be honest about our own sins. Identify and confess them to God and to each other in loving and honest fellowship.
          • In Romans 14, Paul teaches that we commonly concentrate on somebody else's sanctification and yet neglect our own. Instead, we should be humble to identify our own sins first.
        • We should confess our sins to one another and forgive one another. It takes humility and work to build a level of comfort with one another in order to do this. It's not easy and can even be a bit scary! However, we can trust in God's design for the church to build itself up in love.
      • Witness to others
        • Communicate with others that there are certain things that we do not accept or tolerate as Christians, such as gossip, casual foul language, etc.
        • Our lives on earth are to be lived for God (Galatians 2:20)
  • Christians are not required to follow the OT law to the letter in order to have a right relationship with God.
    • How should we understand how to worship God today, who is the unchanging God of both the Old Testament (OT) and the New Testament (NT)? Are we to live in obedience to the laws prescribed in the OT?
      • The Law was given to the Jews in their time in history. Keeping the real, literal Law as given to the Jews in the OT is not required for the Christian today.
      • There are clear parts of the OT Law that still timelessly apply to all believers, such asparts of the Ten Commandments. In these instances, there are intents and commands that overlap with what is revealed in the NT. The NT reveals which parts of the OT Law deal with spiritual convictions, and which parts deal with literally abstaining from physical things, like worldly and fleshly indulgences.
      • In Romans 14, Paul deals with the idea of the strong in the faith vs. the weak in the faith. The "strong" understood the implications of justification by faith, recognizing that observance of the OT Law is no longer the only means by which the NT believer can please God. The "weak" still held to aspects of their Jewish upbringing in living in accordance to the OT Law.
        • In the end, we are to live with a clear conscience before the Lord in all that we observe. We should judge or show contempt toward others for their convictions; rather, we should accept one another and love one another as brothers and sisters in Christ.
  • Righteousness comes through faith in Christ, not in obedience to the Law.
    • If righteousness does come through the Law, then Christ died needlessly.
    • Our righteousness is not a result of our obedience to the Law, but through our faith in Christ. Righteousness is imputed to our account by faith, not earned by works.
    • As Christians, we love Christ. If our love for Him is true, then we will obey Him. As such, we are saved unto good works as we obey Christ out of love.

CHILDREN'S VERSES

We learned about a new acronym ("STAG") to help us lead our children through an understanding of Noah and the Flood.

  • See
    • What did God see on the earth?
    • God saw that the wickedness of man was great on the earth… He was grieved in His heart.
  • Tell
    • What did God tell Noah?
    • Make for yourself an ark of gopher wood…
  • Annihilation
    • It rained forty days and forty nights.
    • [What happened to all the people who weren't in the ark?]
    • They were killed…
  • Go Out
    • After a year God called Noah to go out from the ark, him and his family and the animals.
  • Question: how do we explain that Noah walked with God?
    • Noah wasn't perfect, just like Abram, Isaac, and Jacob weren't perfect either. These men were not holy in and of themselves, but they believed God, and that was credited to them as righteousness.
    • Noah did not live a perfectly righteous life, but he trusted God and kept His word in the best way he knew how.

MEMORY VERSES

We ended our time with a quick review of next week’s passage (Matthew 6:22-29).

  • God is the one who takes care of both the lilies and the birds. When we realize this, how much more can we trust that He take care of us? We don't need to worry; God always takes care of His own. We can seek His kingdom and righteousness first, knowing that He takes care of all things.

Men's Workout #11 - July 15th

MEMORIZATION

We started off today's workout by reciting our memory verses. Instead of just reciting vv7-15, to help us keep the previous verses fresh in our minds, we recited from verse 1 (Matthew 6:1-15).

Some notes on v.7-15:

Repetition

  • Regarding verse 7, there is nothing wrong with repetition (some of the Psalms repeat the same words) but the key here is avoiding meaningless repetition.
  • When Pastor Dan was on a missionary trip in the Far East, he met a person with the erroneous belief that God will do miracles if he said the Lord's Prayer 1,000 times.
    • God is not going to answer someone just because he says the Lord's Prayer 1,000 times!
  • When we pray to God, we should pray with great mindfulness, consciousness, fully aware that God hears us, with His perfect mind, intelligent mind.
  • We ought to be conscious of what we say, and mean what we say.
  • Even children can tell whether what you are saying is rote or if you really mean it.
  • However, what God wants is meaning, not non-repetition.
  • Part of prayer is knowing God, knowing the fullness of Him
  • Think about the study on Psalm 19 we just went through, "the heavens are telling of the glory of God…"
  • In Luke 11, Jesus instructs his disciples to pray in a specific way, but Matthew 6 is different; in this passage, Jesus makes a contrast to how the Gentiles pray (note verse 1).

Give us this day our daily bread

  • God is teaching us to be humble, and dependent for daily sustenance
  • Here, the Bible is talking about physical daily sustenance (vs. general needs), like the manna that the Israelites ate when they were in the desert.
  • When was the last time you were not sure if you were going to have food when it came time to eat your next meal?
  • We can go to God with great calmness, knowing that He takes care of us, and we can focus on worshipping Him.

Forgive us our debts

  • The word for "debt" in v.12 is different from the word used in Luke.
  • The word for debt here (opheileta in Greek) is the same word as Romans 1:14 (obligation).
  • In Matthew 18, the slave owed something like $6 billion today. It would take something like 200,000 years to pay that off, assuming that you're paying back 100% of your earnings with zero interest!

Lead us not into temptation

  • In v.13, the word temptation (peirasmos in Greek) can be translated as "temptation" on one hand, and as "trial" or "test" on the other. While it is translated as "temptation" here (and has been traditionally translated as such), based on the context that we are delivered from them, it should be translated as "trials". This is because temptations come from us, not God (James 1:13-15).
  • Examples of deliverance from trials:
    • In Proverbs, Agur asks of God to spare him from trials (Proverbs 30:8-9).
    • Jesus exemplifies this in the garden of Gethsemane, when He asked God if it was possible to remove the cup (Matthew 26:39).
  • We ought to pray to God acknowledging that He knows our weaknesses, our frailty, and in humility ask that He would deliver us.

Forgive us … as we forgive …

  • God expects His people to be forgiving, and there is no way to trick God. There is no way to harbor sin or have an unforgiving heart while asking God to forgive us our sins.
  • Regarding debts (v.12), you could make someone pay for their sin every time and be exacting, pointing out what they say, how they look at you, and require an apology for every wrong thing. However, we ought not to do that, but to have a forgiving heart towards others.
  • When we go to God, we must continually have a heart and attitude of forgiveness.
  • This is a prayer that believers pray to maintain fellowship with God.

After going through Matthew 6:7-15, we looked over the passage that we were to memorize this upcoming week, Matthew 6:16-21.

  • Looking at v.19-21, it is opposite logic compared to what our society wants to tell us – you should only give when your heart is "in it.” However, Jesus tells us here that our hearts will follow where our assets go; there's a real truth to that.
  • As you generously give, your heart comes with the doing. There is no limit to our generosity.
  • Your heart and your treasures will always go hand in hand. For example, if you put a lot of your money into investment accounts, you will find your heart going there.
  • It is a great practice to commit ourselves long-term to giving and being generous. We will find that as we do this, our hearts will continually go towards things of heaven, the things of God's work.
  • Is v.21 cause and effect or correlation? The emphasis here is cause and effect.
  • Why store up your treasures in heaven? Because where your treasure goes, there your heart will. It is NOT "follow your heart." The heart is wicked above all things (Jeremiah 17:9), so don't follow your heart.

Building on Matthew 6:16-21, we all turned to 1 Timothy 6:17-19 to continue the discussion.

  • Wealth makes some people think that they are more valuable.
  • Do not find security in riches, because riches are uncertain. Rather, fix your hope on God, and be rich in good works.
    • For example, in the movie “Schindler's List,” Schindler regrets not liquidating his ring so that he could have saved one more Jew. While in the world's eyes he did great in saving Jews, he regrets that he wasn't more generous
  • Paul is talking about looking to the life we have ahead of us, so as a result we ought to look at our lives on earth with that perspective.
    • The "life" is not retiring at 40 and just playing golf for the rest of your life.
    • The "life" is finding joy in people coming to know God, using your resources to bring about that kind of fruit.
  • How can we be generous?
    • Sometimes it's taboo to talk about our needs (e.g., “I need money”).
    • In 2017 in America, it can be hard to tell if someone is truly in need. Some people have a lot of money but are miserly, while others are living on credit card debt.
    • The key is to get to know people.
      • People's needs may not be monetary, but our attention and courage to bring things up in their life (sin, areas of sanctification) where we can help them.
      • Keeping a list of people who are under a poverty line and need help is unbiblical and un-dignifying.
    • As we give, we should not expect anything in return.
      • We may give and people may not show gratitude, but when you're giving to them, you're doing it to serve them, not to earn their thanks.
      • Give in wisdom and discernment (don't want to butt in).
  • How else can we store up treasures in heaven?
    • Pray for others - that takes time!
    • We should be open to making sacrifices, and forego maximizing our incomes, finances.
    • The church is made up of volunteers; people's time and energy is not free. They are sacrificing - either their current finances or future finances (raise, promotions, bonuses, etc.) - and that’s honoring to the Lord.

LEADING DEVOTIONS

Pastor Dan led us in a devotion.

  • We sang Hymn #176, "Be Thou My Vision.”
  • After we sang the hymn, we read 2 Timothy 2 together.
  • Proposition: God's useful servants are holy and prepared
    • Note that “prepared” is a more appropriate word here than “trained.”
    • God's servants are prepared to hand out the truth that has been passed on to them (v.2, v.15).
    • v.20-21 talks about how we can use our lives for honor or dishonor.
      • v.22 mentions fleeing from youthful lusts.

Discussing further in depth, some men brought out some observations:

  • God's workers know God's word so they can accurately and precisely use it.
    • We're not just talking about apostles, but any Christian who is willing and committed.
  • Entrusting things to faithful men, who find their strength in Jesus (rather than in themselves)
  • The words are taken from Ephesians, but is applicable here, "we are His workmanship created in Christ Jesus for good works"
  • God's servants suffer for the Word of God, but not in a masochistic way.
    • So many died for the word of God
  • We ought not to "wrangle about" by getting involved in worldly, empty chatter (v.14).
    • In v.18, Paul mentions two specific men as examples of men who have gone away from the truth.
  • There is perseverance needed in long term ministry. Making disciples is an ongoing work.
    • Obtaining salvation goes beyond just hearing the truth and believing, but involves coming alongside believers, teaching them to observe all that the Lord has commanded them.
    • When thinking about the strengthening gospel vs. saving gospel, it's not so clear cut - it's fluid. A biblical basis for this is found in the account of Philip and his sharing with the Ethiopian eunuch - he shared the gospel, but not the whole counsel of God.
    • There isn’t a clear distinction between evangelism mode and follow up discipleship mode - it's one fluid process.
    • Even among us today, we strive to help each other to endure day-by-day, and we ought to be doing more of that.
  • Looking at v.25, how do we approach people who have differing views?
    • One example: we don't want to support people going to Catholic church.
      • It's wrong, and some Catholics don't even really know what they believe, but we don't want that to be the first thing we tell a person.
      • You don't have to talk too much about Catholicism, but can simply talk about what the truth is.
      • While we must be kind, we also must not compromise the truth. This may lead to persecution.
      • Pray for those who persecute you (Luke 6).
    • As Christians, we ought to be kind to all, patient when wronged; instead of hurting people with your words or attitude, find ways to show kindness.
  • How do we deal with someone who disagrees with us when we share the truth?
    • Our objective should not be to convince them on the spot with eloquence or rhetoric, but to plant the seed. We're not going to change anybody, but if we plant the seed, God's word will change them.
    • Getting people to face the wrath of God may not be in your place; we can press an issue with someone out of love, but we shouldn't badger them.

Men's Workout #10 - July 8th

We began our workout with a singing of “May the Mind of Christ My Savior” (hymnal #377).

MEMORIZATION

We recited Matthew 6:1-6 as a group, and then had a time of reflection, discussion, and questions about the passage.

  • It seems weird and awkward to have someone “sound a trumpet before them” when they gave to the poor, as described in Matthew 6:2. How would someone do this today?

    • This attitude can be observed whenever you visit a public park, zoo, or museum. What do you see when you walk in?

      • Sometimes you see brick w/ names engraved in them, or plaques that inform visitors of the names of donors who made it possible for the establishment to be funded.

      • Some churches may even identify offering amounts on the backs of their Sunday bulletins.

    • We do our deeds in secret so that He may be glorified, not us

    • The act of sounding a trumpet was probably literal and historical, not metaphorical. If the statement were merely metaphorical, the point would not be as impactful, direct, or urgent, nor would the rest of Jesus’ comparisons (such as prayer, fasting, and serving masters).

  • What is the meaning of ‘our Father who is in secret?'” (Matthew 6:6)

    • There is a connection between “who is in heaven” and “who is in secret.” God is not hiding in a secret place, nor is He more present or visible in certain places and times.

    • The main point is that God observes our deeds that are done in secret, away from the notice of men.

  • RE: Matthew 6:1, which tells us to beware of “practicing our righteousness,” does this mean we should consider righteousness a skill that can be developed?

    • Practice should be defined in terms of performance, not a development of skills to improve.

    • For believers, practicing our righteousness means doing or executing practical deeds in order to glorify God, for His eyes only.

    • Righteousness is meant to be taken as it was in Matthew 5:20 – not as imputed righteousness, but as the practical righteous lifestyle of the individual believer.

  • What is the hypocrisy that Jesus refers to?

    • Hypocrites act under the guise that all things they do are done for God -but in reality, the things they do are done for themselves, not for God.

    • Believers should serve for God’s eyes only. God doesn’t want meaningless ceremonies or public piety. He desires for us to really love Him, serve Him, and give to Him for the end purpose of glorifying Himself.

    • On the flip side, we aren’t meant to keep our entire Christian lives in secret and seclusion from all men; rather, we are meant to keep our motives pure as we act and live out our faith.

    • We must live for God’s eyes and what He wants. Everything that results from that kind of life will fall into place under God’s sovereign plan and care.

    • One real world example for us in the Silicon Valley: men care greatly about getting their names attached for credit on projects, patents, etc. in order to be credited and praised by men for their accomplishments. But as Christians, we ought to live and act with the goal of bringing all glory to God, not to ourselves.

  • Next week’s passage for memorization is Matthew 6:7-15.

    • Jesus gives a short excursus on how NOT to pray as a pagan Gentile with what is popularly known as “The Lord’s Prayer”.

      • The intent of the prayer is to teach us how to pray meaningfully and thoughtfully.

      • There’s a tragic irony that churches today routinely recite this (and the Apostle’s Creed), forgetting the intent of why the prayer was made in the first place!

    • There is a calmness in the prayer that is not common with Gentile prayers made to foreign gods. Before we even start in prayer, we have a confident knowledge that God cares for us. Knowing this, we can begin our prayers in calm trust, praising God and seeking for His will to be done, rather than trying to ask for God to only do what we want or need.

    • Matthew 6:13 – “do not lead us into temptation”

      • God does not tempt us, “for God cannot be tempted by evil, and He Himself does not tempt anyone” (James 1:13). The word “temptation” can also be read as “trials” (same word found in James 1:5).

    • Matthew 6:14 – the order of forgiveness

      • Our forgiveness is not the basis of God’s forgiveness. However, if we don’t exhibit and lives out an attitude of forgiveness toward others, we shouldn’t expect God to be generous and forgiving to us in return.

MINISTRY FORUM

Pastor Dan shared some longer term ideas for various church ministries:

  • Reaching out to inner city kids

    • Could this be a feasible long term idea?

  • Physical work ministry

    • Manual labor in helping others (i.e. yard work for the elderly/disabled)

    • Acts as a witness of God’s love and also as an opportunity for sharing the gospel

  • Potential to work part-time

    • If any of us were able to work part time, we could use the remaining time we have for church ministries.

  • Organize a Bible reading retreat for busy moms

    • The men can take care of the kids, provide snacks, and give time to our sisters to read the Word together and encourage one another.

  • Homegroup / Community group meetings throughout the week

    • Idea is to extend worship and church life throughout the week

      • One idea: Tuesdays & Thursdays – regional gatherings